You’ve seen them, you’ve known them, you’ve even fed them a treat, but what else can you do?

Street cats - also called community cats and feral cats - are a permanent fixture of most neighbourhoods. They are not lost and they are not waiting for you to take them home. But they do need a little help from the humans they've graciously decided to tolerate.

So, here's how to be a decent neighbour to your local furry overlords.

Feed Them

You’ve fed them on occasion, but do you know the number one rule of the street club? Consistency beats generosity.

A cat who gets fed at 8 am every day is a healthier, calmer cat than one who gets a feast on Sunday and nothing for three days. So, pick a time, pick a spot, and stick to it.

What should you feed them, you ask?

• Wet food or dry kibble designed for cats is ideal.
• Cooked chicken or fish without spices or bones is another option. 
• Don’t forget to leave fresh water nearby, along with food.

And here’s what NOT to feed them:

• Avoid milk, as most adult cats are lactose intolerant.
• Raw fish. Although the media has convinced us that fish is the ultimate food for cats, raw fish can cause food poisoning in cats.
• Don’t feed cats food containing onion, garlic or chives as these can damage their red blood cells.
• Dog food, although it's a pet food, can lead to nutritional deficiencies in cats.

But always remember, place the food in a clean bowl or on a flat surface away from traffic.

Get In Touch With People Who Can Help

If you want to actually help your local cat population, look into the Trap-Neuter-Return method (TNR). With TNR, you can humanely trap a cat, have it neutered or spayed by a vet (many NGOs and animal welfare organizations offer low-cost or free services), and return it to its territory. You can even look for TNR services in your local area.

TNR is the only method proven to stabilize and gradually reduce feral cat populations. It also makes the cats calmer and healthier.

Basic Health Watch

Watch for cats that are limping, have discharge from their eyes or nose, or seem unusually lethargic. If you spot one, contact a local animal rescue or NGO. If you want to help the cat yourself, click a picture and share it with a local veterinarian; they can give you tips on what to do next.

If a cat seems friendly and approachable, a basic check for wounds or ticks goes a long way. And if you can afford it, a one-time rabies vaccination for your regulars can be an act of genuine community service.

The Most Important Thing

Street cats don't need to be saved from the streets. They need to be safe on it. A little food, some fresh water, a spay-neuter intervention, and the occasional kind glance from a human. That's really all it takes to make a neighbourhood kinder, one cat at a time.

For additional information, make sure to keep a check on The Claw and Order, your local cat community.